{"id":1764,"date":"2018-04-23T10:51:41","date_gmt":"2018-04-23T00:51:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/it-s-all-in-the-rhythm-the-role-of-cannabinoids-in-neural-oscillations-and-psychosis\/"},"modified":"2025-11-12T21:00:36","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T10:00:36","slug":"it-s-all-in-the-rhythm-the-role-of-cannabinoids-in-neural-oscillations-and-psychosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/it-s-all-in-the-rhythm-the-role-of-cannabinoids-in-neural-oscillations-and-psychosis\/","title":{"rendered":"It\u2019s All in the Rhythm: The Role of Cannabinoids in Neural Oscillations and Psychosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Patrick D. Skosnik, Jose A. Cortes-Briones, and Mih\u00e1ly Haj\u00f3s<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Evidence has accumulated over the past several decades suggesting that both exocannabinoids and endocannabinoids&nbsp;play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. The current article presents evidence suggesting that&nbsp;one of the mechanisms whereby cannabinoids induce psychosis is through the alteration in synchronized neural&nbsp;oscillations. Neural oscillations, particularly in the gamma (30\u201380 Hz) and theta (4\u20137 Hz) ranges, are disrupted in&nbsp;schizophrenia and are involved in various areas of perceptual and cognitive function. Regarding cannabinoids,&nbsp;preclinical evidence from slice and local field potential recordings has shown that central cannabinoid receptor&nbsp;(cannabinoid receptor type 1) agonists decrease the power of neural oscillations, particularly in the gamma and theta&nbsp;bands. Further, the administration of cannabinoids during critical stages of neural development has been shown to&nbsp;disrupt the brain\u2019s ability to generate synchronized neural oscillations in adulthood. In humans, studies examining the&nbsp;effects of chronic cannabis use (utilizing electroencephalography) have shown abnormalities in neural oscillations in a&nbsp;pattern similar to those observed in schizophrenia. Finally, recent studies in humans have also shown disruptions in&nbsp;neural oscillations after the acute administration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, the primary psychoactive&nbsp;constituent in cannabis. Taken together, these data suggest that both acute and chronic cannabinoids can disrupt&nbsp;the ability of the brain to generate synchronized oscillations at functionally relevant frequencies. Hence, this may&nbsp;represent one of the primary mechanisms whereby cannabinoids induce disruptions in attention, working memory,&nbsp;sensory-motor integration, and many other psychosis-related behavioral effects.<\/p>\n<p>Keywords: Cannabinoids, Cannabis, Gamma, Neural oscillations, Psychosis, Theta<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsych.2015.12.011\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"button\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Patrick D. Skosnik, Jose A. Cortes-Briones, and Mih\u00e1ly Haj\u00f3s ABSTRACT Evidence has accumulated over the past several decades suggesting that both exocannabinoids and endocannabinoids&nbsp;play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. The current article presents evidence suggesting that&nbsp;one of the mechanisms whereby cannabinoids induce psychosis is through the alteration in synchronized neural&nbsp;oscillations. Neural oscillations, particularly [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[77],"class_list":["post-1764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cannabis-as-medicine","tag-cannabis-as-medicine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1764\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}