{"id":3040,"date":"2021-10-21T15:59:50","date_gmt":"2021-10-21T04:59:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/marijuana-use-and-high-risk-health-behaviors-among-diverse-college-students-post-legalization-of-recreational-marijuana-use\/"},"modified":"2025-11-12T21:02:06","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T10:02:06","slug":"marijuana-use-and-high-risk-health-behaviors-among-diverse-college-students-post-legalization-of-recreational-marijuana-use","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/marijuana-use-and-high-risk-health-behaviors-among-diverse-college-students-post-legalization-of-recreational-marijuana-use\/","title":{"rendered":"Marijuana use and high-risk health behaviors among diverse college students post- legalization of recreational marijuana use"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This study examined high-risk health behaviors in marijuana-users among a diverse college population in Southern California, post legalization of marijuana for recreational use.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Study design: <\/strong>A cross-sectional research design was employed utilizing existing data via the 2018 National College Health Assessment (NCHA) from a large Minority-Serving Institution (MSI) population [n&nbsp;=&nbsp;1345 (Hispanic\/Latino\/a, n&nbsp;=&nbsp;456; White, n&nbsp;=&nbsp;353;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/medicine-and-dentistry\/asian-pacific-islanders\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Asian Pacific Islander<\/a>&nbsp;(API), n&nbsp;=&nbsp;288; Multiracial\/Biracial, n&nbsp;=&nbsp;195; Other, n&nbsp;=&nbsp;53)].<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods: <\/strong>Chi square and&nbsp;<em>t<\/em>-tests assessed differences in descriptive characteristics (age, gender, race\/ethnicity and GPA) and high-risk behaviors (alcohol, tobacco and sexual behaviors) among marijuana users and non-users.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/medicine-and-dentistry\/logistic-regression-analysis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Logistic regression<\/a>&nbsp;analyses examined the relationship between race\/ethnicity and high-risk behaviors with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/medicine-and-dentistry\/cannabis-use\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">marijuana use<\/a>&nbsp;(dependent variable).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results: <\/strong>Among marijuana-users, significant (<em>p<\/em>&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.004) differences were observed between race\/ethnicity with Whites reporting using most (32.7%), followed by Hispanics (27.6%) and then APIs (17.8%). Marijuana-users compared with non-users consistently reported high-risk alcohol behaviors (<em>p<\/em>&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.0001), were more likely to smoke tobacco (<em>p<\/em>&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.0001) and engaged in more high-risk sexual behaviors (<em>p<\/em>&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.0001). Logistic regression showed after adjusting for demographic characteristics and high-risk behaviors, race\/ethnicity was borderline significantly associated with marijuana use, specifically for Whites (OR&nbsp;=&nbsp;1.53; 95% CI: (\u22120.01, 0.86),&nbsp;<em>p<\/em>&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.06) and the O<em>ther<\/em>&nbsp;race\/ethnicity category (OR&nbsp;=&nbsp;2.32; 95% CI: (0.12, 1.56),&nbsp;<em>p<\/em>&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.02) compared with APIs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: <\/strong>Our findings clearly demonstrate deleterious high-risk behaviors such as alcohol use, tobacco use, and certain sexual behaviors occur more among marijuana-users compared to non-users, post legalization of marijuana for recreational use. Further, race-ethnic differences were observed. Therefore, continued examination of marijuana use trends and high-risk behaviors is critical in monitoring the implications of marijuana policy changes, specifically in diverse populations<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666535221001208?via%3Dihub\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666535221001208?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"button\">For complete research<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This study examined high-risk health behaviors in marijuana-users among a diverse college population in Southern California, post legalization of marijuana for recreational use. Study design: A cross-sectional research design was employed utilizing existing data via the 2018 National College Health Assessment (NCHA) from a large Minority-Serving Institution (MSI) population [n&nbsp;=&nbsp;1345 (Hispanic\/Latino\/a, n&nbsp;=&nbsp;456; White, n&nbsp;=&nbsp;353;&nbsp;Asian Pacific [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[78],"class_list":["post-3040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cannabis-conundrum","tag-cannabis-conundrum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3040\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalgarnoinstitute.org.au\/wp_site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}